India and Oman Forge Stronger Ties Through Landmark CEPA
On a significant day in Muscat, Prime Minister Narendra Modi delivered a powerful message to the Indian diaspora, emphasizing India’s robust economic position on the global stage. As India continues to assert itself as the fastest-growing major economy, PM Modi’s address set the tone for what many believe to be a transformative period for Indian trade and investment, particularly with Oman.
A Snapshot of India’s Economic Growth
Amidst a backdrop of global economic uncertainty, PM Modi highlighted India’s impressive GDP growth of 8.2% for the quarter ending September, up from 7.8% previously. This growth trajectory is notable, especially when considering that several leading economies face economic headwinds. The Prime Minister attributed India’s resilience to its intrinsic strengths, including a young and dynamic workforce, a booming tech sector, and an innovative spirit that has positioned the country as the second-largest mobile phone manufacturer worldwide.
The Significance of India’s Relationship with Oman
The strategic relationship between India and Oman takes center stage as PM Modi underscored Oman’s status as India’s third-largest export destination within the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC). With bilateral trade projected to reach an impressive USD 10.5 billion by 2024-25, the partnership holds tremendous potential for both nations. The camaraderie extends beyond trade, highlighting shared cultural and historical ties that bind both countries. PM Modi’s visit reinforced the idea that the Indian community in Oman serves as a critical bridge between the two nations, fostering goodwill and mutual respect.
The Landmark Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA)
A pivotal moment during PM Modi’s visit was the signing of the Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) with Sultan Haitham bin Tarik. This landmark agreement marks a significant step toward bolstering economic cooperation between India and Oman. Under the provisions of the CEPA, an impressive 98% of Indian exports to Oman will enjoy duty-free access, while tariffs on Omani products entering India will be reduced.
This CEPA is not just about trade; it represents a strategic alignment that enhances cooperation in various sectors, including technology, agriculture, and services. Expected to take effect in the first quarter of the coming year, the agreement is anticipated to pave the way for increased investment and collaboration, underpinning a brighter economic future for both nations.
Broader Diplomatic Engagement in West Asia and Africa
PM Modi’s visit to Oman was part of a broader three-nation tour that included stops in Jordan and Ethiopia. In Jordan, he signed multiple memoranda of understanding aimed at enhancing cooperation across various sectors, while in Ethiopia, PM Modi elevated bilateral ties to a Strategic Partnership and was honored with the nation’s highest award. These diplomatic engagements highlight India’s commitment to reinforcing ties not just in the Gulf region but across Africa, signaling a multifaceted approach to international relations.
Conclusion of the Visit
As PM Modi wrapped up his visit to Oman, he expressed profound gratitude for the hospitality extended to him and the Indian delegation. He recognized the critical role of the Indian community in cementing the longstanding ties between India and Oman, emphasizing the importance of swift decision-making and ambitious targets. India’s strategic positioning for transformational growth in the 21st century is not merely aspirational; it’s rapidly becoming a reality through active engagement in global partnerships.
By signing the CEPA and enhancing bilateral relations, India and Oman are not just preparing for a prosperous economic future but also sending a strong message of collaboration that resonates beyond their borders.


